5 Critical Mistakes That Could Derail Your EPR (And How to Fix Them)

5 Critical Mistakes That Could Derail Your EPR (And How to Fix Them)
Photo by Nareeta Martin / Unsplash

Introduction: The High Stakes of EPR Season

EPR season brings stress to supervisors and ratees alike. With promotion opportunities on the line, there's no room for avoidable errors. Yet year after year, the same mistakes appear on EPRs across the Air Force—mistakes that could mean the difference between making the next stripe or waiting another year.

Let's dive into the five most critical EPR mistakes and, more importantly, how to fix them before they impact your career.

Mistake #1: Waiting Until the Last Minute

The Problem

Supervisors often wait until days before the EPR is due to start writing. This leads to rushed work, forgotten accomplishments, and unnecessary stress. Last-minute EPRs rarely showcase a member's full potential.

The Fix

Implement a continuous feedback system. Keep a running log of accomplishments throughout the year—both for yourself and your subordinates. Set calendar reminders to document achievements monthly. When EPR season arrives, you'll have a comprehensive record to draw from rather than trying to remember 12 months of work.

Pro Tip: Use FileMyEPR's year-round tracking feature to log accomplishments as they happen. The system automatically organizes them by category and suggests bullet formats.

Mistake #2: Weak Bullet Statements Without Impact

The Problem

Many EPRs are filled with bullets that describe activities rather than accomplishments. Consider this weak example:

"Managed shop supplies and ordered equipment when needed"

This tells us what the person did, but not why it mattered or what impact it had on the mission.

The Fix

Every bullet should follow the Action-Impact-Outcome formula. Transform that weak bullet into something powerful:

"Overhauled supply chain management; reduced procurement time 35% and saved $28K--enabled 100% mission capability during ORI"

Notice the difference? We now see specific results, quantifiable savings, and clear mission impact.

The Three-Question Test

Before including any bullet, ask:

  1. What specific action did they take?
  2. What measurable result occurred?
  3. How did this advance the Air Force mission?

If you can't answer all three, revise the bullet.

Mistake #3: Ignoring Whole Airman Concept

The Problem

Many EPRs focus solely on primary duties while neglecting volunteer work, professional development, and leadership activities. This one-dimensional view doesn't reflect the Air Force's emphasis on the Whole Airman Concept.

The Fix

Balance is key. Your EPR should showcase:

  • Primary Duties: Technical expertise and job performance
  • Leadership: Mentoring, training, and team building
  • Community Involvement: Volunteer work and base activities
  • Professional Development: Certifications, courses, and self-improvement
  • Fitness: PT excellence and wellness initiatives

Aim for 60% primary duties and 40% whole airman content. This demonstrates well-rounded excellence.

Mistake #4: Inconsistent Ratings and Narrative

The Problem

Sometimes the performance narrative tells a story of excellence, but the ratings are middling—or vice versa. This inconsistency raises red flags for senior raters and promotion boards.

Example disconnect:

  • Bullet: "Executed flawless deployment operations; led 45 missions zero defects--earned unit 'Outstanding' rating"
  • Performance Rating: Meets Some But Not All Expectations (2)

The Fix

Ensure your ratings align with your narrative. If you're documenting exceptional performance with strong, quantifiable accomplishments, the ratings should reflect that excellence. Conversely, if ratings are average, the narrative should explain specific areas for improvement.

Rating Guidelines:

  • 5 (Truly Among the Best): Reserved for the top 5-10% of performers with transformational impact
  • 4 (Above Average): Consistently exceeds standards with significant contributions
  • 3 (Valued Performer): Meets all expectations with solid, reliable performance
  • 2/1: Rarely used; indicates performance gaps requiring documentation

Mistake #5: Grammatical Errors and Typos

The Problem

Nothing undermines an EPR faster than spelling mistakes, grammatical errors, or formatting inconsistencies. These errors suggest carelessness and lack of attention to detail—qualities no Airman wants associated with their performance record.

The Fix

Implement a multi-layer review process:

  1. Self-Review: Read the EPR out loud. Your ear catches what your eye misses.
  2. Peer Review: Have a colleague review it with fresh eyes.
  3. Automated Checking: Use grammar and spell-check tools.
  4. Final Supervisor Review: One last check before routing.

FileMyEPR Solution: Our platform includes built-in grammar checking, AFI compliance verification, and formatting consistency tools that catch errors before they become problems.

Bonus Mistake: Not Using Available Resources

The Problem

Many supervisors and ratees struggle with EPRs in isolation, unaware of resources that could make the process easier and more effective.

The Fix

Leverage every tool at your disposal:

  • AFI 36-2406: The official guide—know it well
  • Squadron Writing Guides: Unit-specific examples and standards
  • Mentors: Seek guidance from experienced SNCOs
  • Technology: Modern EPR platforms like FileMyEPR that streamline the process

Putting It All Together

Avoiding these five critical mistakes requires intentionality, planning, and the right tools. Here's your action plan:

  1. Start Now: Begin tracking accomplishments today, regardless of where you are in the rating cycle
  2. Write Strong Bullets: Use the Action-Impact-Outcome formula consistently
  3. Be Well-Rounded: Document achievements across all aspects of the Whole Airman Concept
  4. Maintain Consistency: Ensure ratings and narrative tell the same story
  5. Review Thoroughly: Implement a multi-layer review process

Transform Your EPR Process

The traditional EPR process is time-consuming and error-prone. But it doesn't have to be.

FileMyEPR modernizes performance reporting with:

  • AI-assisted bullet writing that follows AFI standards
  • Automated error detection and compliance checking
  • Year-round accomplishment tracking
  • Collaborative review workflows
  • Mobile access for flexibility

Don't let avoidable mistakes derail your career or your Airmen's careers. Take control of the EPR process with the right approach and the right tools.

Ready to eliminate EPR headaches? Visit FileMyEPR.com and see how we're revolutionizing Air Force performance reporting—one EPR at a time.


Have questions about EPRs or want to share your own tips? Connect with us and join the conversation about improving Air Force performance reporting.

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